Word study · Greek

exousia

authority, right

Say it: ex-oo-SEE-ah (approximate)

ἐξουσία

What it means

Authority, the right and the power to act. In Luke 4 people are astonished that Jesus' word carries authority, in teaching (4:32) and over unclean spirits (4:36).

Range of meaning

  • Right to actPermission or freedom to do something.
  • PowerThe ability to make things happen.
  • RuleAuthority over others, or the people who hold it.

In Luke

  • Chapter 4

    "His word was with authority" (4:32, 4:36).

  • Chapter 5

    "The Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins" (5:24).

  • Chapter 9

    Power and authority given to the twelve (9:1).

  • Chapter 20

    "By what authority do you do these things?" (20:2, 20:8).