Word study · Greek

hamartia

sin

Say it: ham-ar-TEE-ah (approximate)

ἁμαρτία

What it means

Literally "missing the mark." Luke often pairs it with forgiveness: John's baptism is for the forgiveness of sins (3:3), and the Lord's Prayer asks, "Forgive us our sins" (11:4). It is the noun that goes with hamartolos, "sinner."

Range of meaning

  • SinMissing the mark.
  • OffenseA wrong against God or others.

In Luke