Map and timeline

Where the story moves, and where it sits in Israel’s history.

The story's places

Dead SeaGALILEEJUDEASAMARIA
  • Regions: darker shading where more sources agree on their extent

Coordinates and outlines: OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, CC BY 4.0; Jordan River © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0.

Stops
Stop 1 · Luke 2:1-20

Born in Bethlehem

Because of a census, Mary and Joseph travel from Nazareth to Bethlehem, where Jesus is born and shepherds hear the news.

Read Chapter 2

Places in the story

How sure scholars are of each location

Locations and confidence: OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, CC BY 4.0. About our sources

Some outlines © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0.

Where Luke fits

Shown in order, not to scale. Dates are debated.
Exile and return
Greek rule
Rome and Herod
Jesus' ministry
The Jewish war and after
Judea and Galilee
Judah taken to Babylon; some return and rebuild the temple.
The Maccabean revolt; a brief Jewish kingdom.
Herod the Great rules for Rome and rebuilds the temple.
Herod's sons rule Galilee; a Roman governor rules Judea.
Revolt against Rome from AD 66; the temple destroyed in AD 70.
Empires
Babylon, then Persia.
Alexander the Great and the kingdoms that follow him.
Rome takes control (63 BC); Augustus becomes emperor.
Tiberius is emperor; Pilate governs Judea.
Nero, then a year of civil war, then Vespasian.
This book
The story takes place (about 6 BC to AD 30)
Probably written, perhaps in the 70s or 80s AD (date debated)