Word study · Greek

dikaios

righteous, just, innocent

Say it: DIK-eye-os (approximate)

δίκαιος

What it means

Right, just, in good standing with God or with the law. Luke calls many people "righteous": Zechariah and Elizabeth (1:6), Simeon (2:25), and Joseph of Arimathea (23:50). The centurion says of Jesus, "Certainly this was a righteous man," which can also mean "innocent" (23:47).

Range of meaning

  • RighteousIn the right with God.
  • JustFair, upright.
  • InnocentFree from guilt.

In Luke

  • Chapter 23

    "Certainly this was a righteous man" (23:47), and Joseph, "a good and righteous man" (23:50).