Word study · Greek

martyreō

to testify, to bear witness

Say it: mar-too-REH-oh (approximate)

μαρτυρέω

What it means

To give evidence as a witness. It is one of John's most important words: John the Baptist testifies (1:7, 1:15, 1:32, 1:34), the Father testifies, the works testify, and at the end the disciple who wrote testifies (21:24). The word gives us "martyr."

Range of meaning

  • TestifyGive evidence.
  • Bear witnessSpeak as a witness.

In John

  • Chapter 1

    John "came as a witness" (1:7-8, 1:15, 1:32, 1:34).

  • Chapter 8

    "The Father who sent me testifies about me" (8:13-18).

  • Chapter 19

    "The one who has seen it has testified" (19:35).

  • Chapter 21

    "The disciple who testifies about these things" (21:24).