Word study · Greek

kosmos

world, order

Say it: KOS-mos (approximate)

κόσμος

What it means

The world, the created order, and humanity, and also the world in rebellion against God. John uses it about eighty times, more than any other Gospel. God loves the world (3:16), the world doesn't know him (1:10), Jesus has overcome the world (16:33), and he asks that the world may believe (17:21).

Range of meaning

  • WorldThe created universe.
  • HumanityThe human world.
  • The world systemHuman society opposed to God.