Word study · Greek

parabolē

parable, comparison

Say it: pah-rah-bo-LAY (approximate)

παραβολή

What it means

From a verb meaning "to set side by side": a comparison that lays one thing next to another. It translates the Hebrew mashal, which covers proverbs, riddles, and illustrative stories. Mark gathers a group of parables in chapter 4 and says Jesus "did not speak to them without a parable" (4:34).

Range of meaning

  • ComparisonOne thing set beside another to explain it.
  • StoryA short story with a point, like the sower.
  • Proverb or riddleA saying that needs thinking about.

In Mark

  • Chapter 4

    Jesus teaches "in parables" (4:2, 4:10-13, 4:33-34).