Word study · Greek

presbyteros

elder

Say it: pres-BOO-ter-os (approximate)

πρεσβύτερος

What it means

An elder, an older person, and in the church a leader chosen from among the mature members. The first elders appear in Jerusalem (11:30), and Paul and Barnabas appoint elders in each church (14:23). The related word "presbyter" gives "priest" and "Presbyterian."

Range of meaning

  • ElderAn older person.
  • Church leaderAn overseer of a congregation.

In Acts

  • Chapter 11

    "To the elders by the hand of Barnabas and Saul" (11:30).

  • Chapter 14

    "They had appointed for them elders in every assembly" (14:23).