Word study · Greek

ekklēsia

assembly, church

Say it: ek-klay-SEE-ah (approximate)

ἐκκλησία

What it means

A gathering, a church. Christ is head "for the assembly" (1:22), and through the church God's wisdom is made known (3:10, 3:21; 5:23-32).

Range of meaning

  • Citizen assemblyA city's gathering of free citizens.
  • Israel's assemblyGod's gathered people in the Greek Old Testament.
  • A local gatheringA particular congregation.
  • The churchAll followers of Jesus.

In Ephesians

  • Chapter 1

    "Head over all things for the assembly" (1:22).

  • Chapter 3

    "Through the assembly" (3:10, 3:21).

  • Chapter 5

    "As Christ also is the head of the assembly" (5:23-32).